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Argentina: psychiatric labels inside political prisons

Rafael and Melo's Locura y suicidio en las cárceles de la dictadura describes prison psychiatry recast as a control instrument: prisoners classified as "inestables", "peligrosos", "paranoicos" or "desequilibrados", which opened the door to isolation and medication…

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What the record says

Worldwide register by region (Batch 2) · Batch 5

Country / period
Argentina, 1976–1983
Mechanism
Psychiatric labeling of legalized political prisoners inside penitentiaries; dismantling of the Federación Argentina de Psiquiatras; disappearance of mental-health professionals
What is documented
Rafael and Melo's Locura y suicidio en las cárceles de la dictadura describes prison psychiatry recast as a control instrument: prisoners classified as "inestables", "peligrosos", "paranoicos" or "desequilibrados", which opened the door to isolation and medication, alongside induced despair the authors read as engineered suicide; the junta suppressed community psychiatry it considered leftist while adapting its techniques to promote "Western and Christian" values
Finding or status
Scholarly review (UNPAZ, Debates sobre Derechos Humanos, Spanish); La Marea on Ramos's research (Spanish)
Contrary evidence / limits
CONADEP (1984) documents disappearances, not psychiatric commitment; psychiatric labeling was ancillary to imprisonment
Label
SUPPORTED (local-language)
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Reference and provenance

1976-AR-PRISON-PSYCHIATRY

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